Map of the 88 districts of Tigray as of January 2020 This is a list of the 35 rural woredas, or districts, in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia, as they existed until 2020. The city is an industrial centre, home to several markets and the Dire Dawa Airport. The Amharic, Oromiffa and Somali languages are spoken by many residents of Dire Dawa, allowing a greater degree of social blending that typifies Dire Dawa as a melting pot. This article is about the city. Our website uses cookies to improve your online experience. Ethiopia's Largest Cities Map. 2nd edition. Show prices. In addition to the nine federal states within the country, there are two federal-level city administrations in Addis Ababa and Dire Dava.[3]. "Place of Remedy", Diri Dhaba, meaning "where Dir hit his spear into the ground" or "The true Dir", ) is one of two chartered cities (astedader akabibi) in Ethiopia (the other being the capital, Addis Ababa). Urbanization by its nature needs to transfer more land away from agricultural production to urban settlement (Molla 2009: 150). Emergency, Preparedness, Flood, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia. Dire Dawa alongside present-day Sitti Zone were apart of the Dire Dawa autonomous region stipulated in the 1987 Ethiopian Constitution until 1993 when it was split by the federal government into a separately administered chartered city. 2, no.2, p: 129, This page was last edited on 3 March 2023, at 05:34. PDF Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Nematode of Cattle in Selected Kebeles Find great 2023 Dire Dawa flight deals now! Our revolutionary technology changes the way individuals and organizations discover, visualize, model, and present their data and the world's data to facilitate better decisions and better outcomes. On Dire Dawa Map, you can view all states, regions, cities, towns, districts, avenues, streets and popular centers' satellite, sketch and terrain maps. Just a single airline services the route get in early to nab . Ethiopia: Dire Dawa Urban Profile | UN-Habitat It was besieged in the Battle of Dire Dawa by the Somali troops till November 1977, when the Ethiopians, Cubans and Russians under General Vasiliy Petrov took the offensive and pushed the Somalis back. Accessibility and transmitted securely. At present, there is one domestic flight from Dire Dawa. [42], Traditionally the Nole Oromo clan used the area as grazing land, and farming in the Laga Harre district. government site. Dire Dawa Urban Area Population Projections. Ten new officials were appointed pending fresh elections. [15]Dire Dawa was considered the domain of the Emirate of Harar until Menelik's conquest of the kingdom in 1887 and consequently became incorporated into modern Ethiopia from thereon.[16]. eCollection 2019. In addition, the city is served by the Ethio-Djibouti Railways with its western terminus located in the city centre. The fourth branch in the CMC area goes online this month. In terms of religion, Dire Dawa is a Muslim majority city (70.9 per cent), followed by Orthodox Christians (25.6 per cent), Protestants (2.8 per cent), Catholics (0.4 per cent) and others (0.3 per cent). Ethiopia: Regions, Districts, Cities, Towns - Population Statistics in [26] In 1955, a public address system was installed in the central square to receive and rebroadcast state radio transmissions. The colorful colonial era buildingsthroughout Dire Dawa are a stark contrast to the traditional, circular shacks found across Ethiopia. The flood in Ethiopia, including this research region, devastated many locations, and there are numerous reports of damages. Between the two World Wars, two hospitals were established in Dire Dawa, one by the railway company and another in 1934 by the government. (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Browse direct and non-stop flight airfares to Dire Dawa on different airlines. During the assessment mission, good land preparation and cultivated land have . The objective of this study was to assess COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy and associated factors among adults in Hawassa City Administration, South Ethiopia.MethodFrom March 1 to 30, 2022, we conducted a community-based cross-sectional study among randomly selected . Source 2: Meteo Climat (record highs and lows), Bekele, Shiferaw (1989). Until the 1974 revolution, Dire Dawa had a well-established expatriate community of largely Italian, French, Indian, Arab and Sudanese origin. Disclaimer. The Woreda Council is the highest government organ of the district, which is made up of directly elected representatives from each kebele in the woredas. The population of Dire Dawa city is 333,000, which is subdivided into nine urban kebeles. #2 Best Value of 25 places to stay in Dire Dawa. This is a list of the 35 rural woredas, or districts, in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia, as they existed until 2020. This is the Official website of Dire Dawa City Admninistration, Government of Ethiopia 2023 | The total population was 151,864, of which 127,286 were males and 124,578 females,according to the 1994 census. Dire Dawa, Dire Dawa. Kristos ndenya Dereja Timhirt Bt Dire Dawa Region Dire Dawa Issa, Dire Dawa Coordinate: 9.58333, 41.86667. 2015). The Dire Dawa Airport offers flights to and from the city. The Dire Dawa-Harar road was improved in 1928, shortening the travel time to only a few hours. Aspects of the History of Dire Dawa (1902-1936), Imbert-Vier, S. (2011). Find best cheap to flights from San Carlos De Bariloche to Dire Dawa today! 025 111 1147. An American diplomat named R.P. School at Dire Dawa, Ethiopia | VYMaps.com PDF expectations and belonging in dire dawa drivers, dynamics and The woreda chief administration is the district's executive organ that encompasses the district administrator, deputy administrator, and the head of the main sectoral executive offices found in the district, which are ultimately accountable to the district administrator and district council. [45] Values for other reported common indicators of the standard of living for Dire Dawa as of 2005[update] include the following: 11.4% of the inhabitants fall into the lowest wealth quintile; adult literacy for men is 76.6% and for women 53%; and the civic infant mortality rate is 71 infant deaths per 1,000 live births, which is less than the nationwide average of 77; at least half of these deaths occurred in the infants first month of life.[46]. The earlier equivalent to a zone was called an awrajja, and many zones today are named the same as their earlier awrajja, but the terms zone and awrajja are not interchangeable. ETHIOPIAN SOMALI REGIONAL STATE AGRICULTURE & NATURAL RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT BUREAU. Tracer des frontires Djibouti: Des territoires et des hommes aux XIXe et XXe sicles; p.116, Pankhurst, R. (2010). The Italians constructed several new buildings in Dire Dawa, especially for the administration and the Fascist party. [20][21] The imperial railway company (Cie) played a key role in the early development of the city, particularly Gezira (aka Kezira), under the authority of the Ethiopian government. In addition to woredas, city administrations are considered at the same level as the woredas. Compare & reserve one-way or return flight tickets from Riga to Dire Dawa on Trip.com. Boca Raton (FL): CRC Press/Taylor & Francis; 2018. The average annual rainfall patterns of Dire Dawa for the periods 1999 to 2008 and 1984 to 1991 show two important trends. According to officials of the zone Disaster Prevention and Preparedness Agency (DPPA), the woredas with severe food deficits include Babile, Goro Gutu, Chinegsa, Gursum, Midaga Tolla and Grawa. Search Jobs in Dire Dawa, Ethiopia. 1.5 Goals . kebeles of Undufo (Gewane woreda), Adaytu (Mille woreda), and Gedamaytu (Amibara woreda) in Afar's zone 3, causing . Kebeles are accountable to their woreda councils and are typically responsible for providing basic education, primary health care, agriculture, water, and rural roads. The population of Dire Dawa city is 333,000, which is subdivided into nine urban kebeles. If you use our datasets on your site or blog, we ask that you provide attribution via a link back to this page. The longest flight from Dire Dawa DIR is a 132 mile (212 km) non-stop route to Addis Ababa ADD. The Dire Dawa administrative council consists of the city of Dire Dawa and the surrounding rural areas. [5], Erer Zone is new in 2016; created from Nogab Zone. Out of the 1,540 who are forced to be displaced because of the clashes, 1,483 are returned back to where they were living. PDF Rainfall and Temperature Variation Study in Rural Kebeles of Dire Dawa Floods are fairly common during the JuneSeptember rainy season; over 200 people in the region had been killed by flooding in 2005 that did millions of dollars in damage. [27] According to Gebru Tareke, the success of the Ethiopian Army in holding Dire Dawa (1718 August 1977) against the Somali Army was decisive in winning the Ogaden War. About 200 people were reported dead, thousands were displaced and there was extensive damage to homes and markets especially along the Dechatu River. Over . The Dire Dawa University was founded in 2006. Bethesda, MD 20894, Web Policies Following all major engagements of the war, Dire Dawa was the location of the meeting of the two Italian forces. It is determined by different factors, including (among others) past direct and indirect exposures to hazards. 10.1371/currents.dis.3843ad9fc823c8c853970148b350750c. The original failed company was rerganized as the joint-government Franco-Ethiopian Railway in 1908 and, after a period of financial negotiation and recapitalization, construction began anew, linking the city with the Ethiopian capital Addis Ababa in 1917. The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). In spite of this, the production of vegetables varies from cultivating a few . Kebele 03, Beside Selam Hotel and Rift Valley University. . Dire Dawa Administration fires 76 officials - New Business Ethiopia Gregory RC, Philip DA, Erik ADH, Robert GD, et al. PDF Exclusive Breastfeeding Practice and its Associated Factors Among As different regional constitutions govern woredas, the names of the bodies may differ. and the judicial tribunal. The council has no administrative zones but one woreda Gurgura woreda. Dire Dawa has a borderline tropical savanna climate (Kppen Aw) just above a hot semi-arid climate (BSh). For all of Dire Dawa, 76,815 households were counted living in 72,937 housing units, which resulted in an average of 4.5 persons per household, with urban households having 4.2 people per household on average, and rural households 4.9 people. This was opposed by the Oromia Region, of which Dire Dawa was part of at the time, so the federal government placed the city under its own jurisdiction to avoid territorial conflict between the two regions. Rural Dire Dawa has a population of 188,000 spread over 38 rural kebeles (smallest administrative unit) and is mainly inhabited by Oromo (73.5 per cent) and Somali (26 per cent). Meanwhile, currently the number of population in the area is reportedly increasing at a higher rate. The city is composed of members of the following ethnic groups: Oromo (33 per cent), Amhara (29.5 per cent), Somali (23.5 per cent), Gurage (6.7 per cent), Tigrayan (1.8 per cent), Harari (1.6 per cent) and people from southern Ethiopia, who have a history and culture of migration. From a proportion of approx. The mean annual temperature of Dire Dawa is about 25.9C or 78.6F. Authors' contributions This work was carried out in collaboration among all authors. That same year, the Railroad Workers Syndicate of Dire Dawa, a labor union, was formed for welfare purposes. Ethiopia is administratively divided into four levels: regions, zones, woredas (districts) and kebele (wards). [29], The city was flooded in August 2006 when both the Dechatu River and the Gorro River overflowed their banks. Rural Dire Dawa has a population of 188,000 spread over 38 rural kebeles (smallest administrative unit) and is mainly inhabited by Oromo (73.5 per cent) and Somali (26 per cent). Household disaster awareness and preparedness: A case study of flood hazards in Asamankese in the West Akim Municipality of Ghana. For more detailed maps based on newer satellite and aerial images switch to a detailed map view. Methods: Please check your download folder. Satellite map. Population and Households Statistics of Ethiopia - knoema.com Due to the high-water shortage in the city, the people used to store rain water for use. Selamu Tadele Final Research Paper[1] | PDF | Urbanization | Ethiopia Saint-George FC v Dire Dawa Kenema Betting & Odds The population of Dire Dawa city is 333,000, which is subdivided into nine urban kebeles. [18] The new name, however, did not win recognition. [19], Following the restoration of the empire in 1941, Dire Dawa was among the early provincial towns to have its own soccer league. They are at the neighbourhood level and are the primary contact for most citizens living in Ethiopia. Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Open ended questions were used that could guide the discussions, and the discussions were audio-taped and transcribed. Ethiopia - Kebeles - Country Studies Jamba. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2008, Paton D. Disaster Preparedness: A Social-Cognitive Perspective. The occupation of the town was more or less a formality,[23] although resistance fighters known as Arbegnoch ("Patriots") continued to operate throughout the conflict. [17], During the 1920s, the south-eastern part of the town also started to develop. At least 23 woredas in Afar have reportedly exceeded the malaria monthly average threshold of the last five years. In Dire Dawa Rural Administration, where this research is conducted, there is . During all this time, Dire Dawa was practically the town profited much and became a "boom city", attracting most of the trade which formerly passed through Harar. Dire Dawa city Heritage master plan - academia.edu doi: 10.1371/currents.dis.3843ad9fc823c8c853970148b350750c. The findings of focus group discussions showed that the local government in collaboration with the federal government built the flood protection dams in areas where flood hazards have been thought to be repeatedly wreaking havoc, specifically after the flood disaster of the year 2006. Other studies in Addis Ababa, Dire-Dawa, Nigeria, and India (56.3%, 54.7%, 64.4%, and 62.4%, respectively) showed a higher BP/CR rate than our study has shown (22.2%). Dire Dawa University Dire Dawa, 1362 Dire Dawa, Ethiopia Coordinate: 9.6214099258, 41.8412977555 Phone: +251251118682 (www.ddu.edu.et) 21. Drought Induced Emergency Multi Agency Rapid Assessment Dire Dawa The next day, the first train under Italian control left Addis Ababa: it brought Italy's 46th Infantry Regiment and finally closed the pincers of the two Italian invasion forces. 2.5 Goals . Besides, there were 52,245 households in Dire Dawa administrative council with an average of 4.7 persons per household, according to the census. On 9 May 1936 Dire Dawa was occupied by Italian troops coming from Harar, after Somali troops from Djibouti had prevented looting during the period of interregnum. In: Weichbrod RH, Thompson GA, Norton JN, editors. Dire Dawa has 6 hospitals, 15 health centers, and higher than 40 health posts. For many, the citys cosmopolitan image and its reputation for socio-cultural integration across religious and ethnic boundaries is an attraction. "MM hotel has a lovely garden to welcome clients. A relative humidity of 40% at 25C thus corresponds to an absolute humidity of 9.2 grams of water. Dire Dawa developed into two settlements separated by the Dechatu River, which was dry for most of the year and became a torrent only when it rained. PDF Socioeconomic Impacts of the 2006 Seasonal Flooding along Flood - CORE This study assessed farmers' perception and adaptation options to climate change in six kebeles selected from different agro-ecological zones of Dire Dawa Administration, eastern Ethiopia. The site is secure. Methods: The study was conducted in a qualitative approach and was conducted in Dire Dawa town, which has been divided into nine administrative-units called Kebeles. New roads, parks, and an industrial zone will also be built, and major railway project is expected to greatly increase business activity in the city.[33][34]. Buy direct and direct flight airfares to Dire Dawa on different airlines with great fare. Research Journal of Finance and Accounting www.iiste.org ISSN 2222-1697 (Paper) ISSN 2222-2847 (Online) Vol.8, No.15, 2017 39 no documented empirical study on the determinants of . Unauthorized use of these marks is strictly prohibited. Iskabadaa Woredas, if Kebeles try to leave Oromia there will be 2018 level conflict, Oromo regional government won't allow it to happen the administration is natural, by this I mean it actually cares about the land and the people. and Dire Dawa. (PDF) East Hararghe zone, Oromia region - Academia.edu Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2022 Jan. It is located at 515 Km east of Addis Ababa between Addis Ababa and Djibouti. Dire Dawa's dilemma: Sharing power in Ethiopia's eastern melting pot Dire Dawa city, located in the eastern part of the country, has an estimated total land area of 39.54 Km 2. It is unclear how many woredas actually exist in the Somali Region, since the names and number of woredas given in the CSA's documents differ between 2005 and 2007, and different maps show a variety of names and boundaries. Although blamed for other isolated incidents, this was the latest bombing inside Ethiopia for which the OLF claimed responsibility. The 1995 Constitution of Ethiopia established the regions based on ethno-linguistic territories. United Nations - World Population Prospects, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia Metro Area Population 1950-2023, The current metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2023 is, The metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2022 was, The metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2021 was, The metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2020 was. Office: Dire Dawa Agriculture, Water, Mines and Energy Bureau