One brother, James, became a lawyer; another, Christopher, was a textile merchant. Samuel Colt (1814-1862) | WikiTree FREE Family Tree Samuel G Colt family tree Family tree Explore more family trees. The map below shows the places where the ancestors of the famous person lived. The first completed pistol exploded when it was fired, but the rifle performed well. A third brother, John C. Colt, a man of many occupations, was convicted of an 1841 murder and committed suicide on the day he was to be executed. Colt never claimed to have invented the revolver, as his design was merely a more practical adaption of Collier's revolving flintlock, which was patented in England and achieved great popularity there. [56] He used marketing techniques which were innovative at the time. County: Hartford, 1666-1785; Middlesex, 1785-(Current). [42], On June 5, 1856, Colt married Elizabeth Jarvis, the daughter of the Rev. Skip Ancestry main menu Main Menu. Unwilling to alter his open-top single-action design for the solid frame double-action revolver that the British asked for, Colt sold scarcely 23,000 revolvers to the British Army and Navy. Skip Ancestry navigation Main . [29] The Whitneyville-Hartford Dragoons, largely built from leftover Walker parts, are known as the first model in the transition from the Walker to the Dragoon series. The DeWolfs developed Bristol into a thriving port in the late 18th and early 19th century. He discovered that "regardless of which way the wheel was spun, each spoke always came in direct line with a clutch that could be set to hold it the revolver was conceived!" Samuel Colt died in Hartford in 1862 and was buried in Cedar Hill Cemetery. [33] Many of the revolvers Colt gave away as "gifts" had inscriptions such as "Compliments of Col. Colt" or "From the Inventor" engraved on the back straps. His maternal grandfather, Major John Caldwell,[1] had been an officer of the Continental Army; one of Colt's earliest possessions was John's flintlock pistol. Demonstrating his gun to people in general stores did not generate the sales volume he needed, so with another loan from his cousin Selden, he went to Washington, D.C., and demonstrated it to President Andrew Jackson. At the time of his death, Colt's estate, which he left to his wife and son, was estimated to be valued at around $15,000,000. Many proponents said that "Colt won the West". Shortly after his return to the United States, Colt applied for a patent for a "revolving gun", and he was granted the patent on 25 February 1836 (later numbered 9430X). Colt died in 1862 as one of the wealthiest men in America. The Colt revolver had a astronomical impact around the world. [47], Soon after establishing his Hartford factory, Colt decided to establish a factory in or near Europe and chose London. Powers made detailed wax sculptures and paintings based on demons, centaurs, and mummies from Dante's work. The Samuel Colt Monument - National Park Service He then traveled to France to promote his invention, and there he heard about the emerging conflict between the United States and Germany. Hartford, Hartford County, Connecticut, United States, Hartford, Hartford County, CT, United States, at home-Armsmear, Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, United States, Cedar Hill Cemetery, 453 Fairfield Ave, Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, United States, We're Related to Royalty and Famous People, Elizabeth Jarvis Colt ("The First Lady of Hartford"), Samuel, Colonel, Inventor - Colt Revolver - Firearms Colt, Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers, 1791-1963, Charles City Republican Intelligencer - Jan 16 1862, https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samuel_Colt, Death of Col. Samuel Colt at at home-Armsmear, Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, United States, Sailor /Inventor-Colt Brand Firearms, arms mfg., Inventor, industrialist, businessman & founded Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company. [61] Although trade with the South had not been restricted at that time, newspapers such as the New York Daily Tribune, The New York Times and the Hartford Daily Courant termed him a Southern sympathizer and traitor to the Union. John Caldwell Jr. 13. [1], The Peacemaker became the most popular gun in the West when it was introduced in 1873. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Lyme, New London Co., CT, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. The Mistaken Legacy of Samuel Colt | MeatEater Hunting [30], With the money he made from the sales of the Walkers and a loan from his cousin, banker Elisha Colt, Colt bought the machinery and tooling from Blake to build his own factory: Colt's Patent Fire-Arms Manufacturing Company factory at Hartford. Colt. Born on July 19, 1814 One recurring problem Colt had in selling his revolvers was that "it was not possible to change the provisions of the Militia Act of 1808. He was interred on the property of his private residence Armsmear and reinterred to Cedar Hill Cemetery in 1894. His father Christopher Colt was a textile manufacturer. [34] Ever the opportunist, when the War with Mexico was ended, Colt sent agents south of the border to procure sales from the Mexican government. [67], Colt historian William Edwards wrote that Samuel Colt had married Caroline Henshaw (who later married his brother, John) in Scotland during 1838, and that the son she bore later was Samuel Colt's and not his brother John's. These models were based on the Walker Colts, and during three generations slight changes to each model showed the evolution of the design. IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. Col. Samuel Colt Born 19 Jul 1814 in Hartford, Hartford, Connecticut, USA Ancestors Son of Christopher Colt and Sarah (Caldwell) Colt Brother of Margaret Collier Colt, Sarah Ann Colt, John Caldwell Colt, Christopher Colt, James Benjamin Colt, Mary Colt, Norman Knox Colt and William Upson Colt Popular media In the TV series Supernatural, Sam Colt is the creator of a revolver that can kill almost anything. Surname Index for the family tree of Samuel Colt along with family connections to other famous kin. This caused the rival to go out of business. His professional responsibilities were turned over to his brother-in-law, Richard Jarvis. The Colt family included eight siblings: five boys and three girls. But the local gun industry has severed ties with the project because of laws passed in the wake of the Newtown school shooting. Sarah Caldwell is in the 2nd generation of the family tree for Samuel Colt (Ahnentafel #3). With that approval, Colt got a bill through Congress endorsing a demonstration for the military, but no appropriation for them to purchase the weapon. Elizabeth Hart Jarvis Colt never saw the completed memorial, as she passed in late 1905. [16], Although by the end of 1837 the Arms Company had made more than 1,000 weapons, there were no sales. This webpage takes you to Benjamin Colt Jr. who appears as ahnentafel #4 in the chart. [6] He had learned about nitrous oxide (laughing gas) from the factory chemist of his father's textile plant, so he took a portable laboratory on tour and earned a living performing laughing gas demonstrations across the United States and Canada, calling himself as "the Celebrated Dr.Coult of New-York, London and Calcutta". Through the political connections of the subscribers, the Patent Arms Manufacturing Company of Paterson, New Jersey, was chartered by the New Jersey legislature on March 5, 1837. His professional responsibilities were given to his brother-in-law, Richard Jarvis. A new family tree of the world's worst incest clan, the Colts of Australia, reveals the extent of the family's depravity. [69], Colt was the first American manufacturer to use art as a marketing tool when he hired Catlin to prominently display Colt firearms in his paintings. Colt's mother died from tuberculosis when Colt was six years old, and his father married Olivia Sargeant two years later. Colt died in 1862 as one of the wealthiest men in America. The California gold rush and western expansion made the firearm business boom so much that Colt had to expand the Hartford factory repeatedly. The Colt Family of Australia: Utterly Depraved - The CrimeWire - Soapboxie Samuel Colt 1770-1834 - Ancestry From his experience in haggling with government officials, he knew what numbers he would have to generate to make enough profit to invest money in improving his machinery, thereby limiting imitators' ability to produce a comparable weapon at a lesser price. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Colt submitted his single prototype to the War Department as a "Holster revolver". A Collection of Interesting, Important, and Controversial Perspectives Largely Excluded from the American Mainstream Media [8] According to Colt historian Robert Lawrence Wilson, the "lectures launched Colt's celebrated career as a pioneer Madison Avenue-style pitchman". Samuel had three sisters, one of whom died in childhood. He designed, created, and patented the first revolving firearm. He discovered that other inventors in the Compendium had accomplished feats that were once deemed impossible, and he wanted to do the same. In 1896 a parish house was built on the site as a memorial to their son, Caldwell, who died in 1894. An error has occured while loading the map. Samuel Colt was born in Hartford, Connecticut, to Christopher Colt, a farmer who had moved his family to Hartford after he became a businessman, and Sarah Colt ne Caldwell. In other words, state militias could not officially allocate funds towards the purchase of weapons not also used by the United States military. [citation needed], One of his slogans, God created men, Col. Colt made them equal, (claiming that any person could, regardless of physical strength, defend themselves with a Colt gun) became a popular adage in American culture. The two Sams Colt did not refrain long from manufacturing. His father would not finance any more development, so Samuel needed to find a way to pay for the development of his ideas. [35] With a virtual monopoly, Colt sold his pistols in Europe, where demand was high due to tense international relations. [5] In it's first 25 years of manufacturing, Colt's company produced over 400,000 revolvers. Christopher Colt, a brother of the celebrated Colonel Samuel Colt, of revolver fame, died at Hartford, Ct., on Tuesday last. Records may include photos, original documents, family history, relatives, specific dates, locations and full names. The factory's machines mass-produced parts that were completely interchangeable and could be put together on assembly lines using standardized patterns and gauges by unskilled labor, as opposed to England's principal gun makers who made each part by hand. The incest clan's darkest secrets have emerged during court trials . As the world's major proponent of mass production techniques, Colt delivered a lecture concerning the subject to the Institution of Civil Engineers (ICE) in London. [26], After this setback, Colt turned his attention to perfecting tinfoil cartridges he had originally designed for use in his revolvers. [4][5] On the Corvo, Colt made a wooden model of a pepperbox revolver out of scrap wood. [40], Colt knew he had to make his revolvers affordable, as the doom of many great inventions was a high retail price. A revolver which could fire six times without reloading helped soldiers and settlers fend off larger forces which were not armed in the same way. Throughout history, Samuel Colt has played a crucial role in providing weapons to the United States Armed Forces. The Family. His use of interchangeable parts helped him become one of the first to use the assembly line efficiently. They had 6 children: Marjory Kirk, Joanne C Colt and 4 other children. This instrument and patent No. The soldiers in Florida praised the new weapon, but the unusual hammerless design, sixty years ahead of its time, resulted in difficulty in training men who were used to exposed-hammer guns. Ancestry is a major source of information if you are filling out the detail of Samuel Colt in your family tree. He subsequently built a factory to manufacture wicker furniture made from these trees. By telling each nation that the others were buying Colt's pistols, Colt was able to get large orders from many countries who feared falling behind in the arms race. Christopher Colt 3. [2], At age 11, Colt was indentured to a farmer in Glastonbury, where he did chores and attended school. Famouskin.com also includes ancestoral charts showing the family relationships of Samuel Colt to many famous kin. Lizzie was born on August 12 1861, in Laporte, Sullivan, Pennsylvania, United States. Samuel Colt : Family tree by Tim DOWLING (tdowling) - Geneanet At the time of his death, Samuel Colt was one of the wealthiest men in America. Colt's waterproof cable was valuable when Morse ran telegraph lines under lakes and rivers, and bays, and especially for attempts to lay a telegraph line across the entire Atlantic Ocean. Samuel Colt was an American inventor and industrialist who is best known for the development of the Colt revolver, a firearm that played a significant role in the expansion of the American West. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . [30] Colt used his prototype and Walker's improvements as the basis for a new design. One half of the St. Louis . With this letter, Colt got a bill approved by Congress endorsing a demonstration for the military, but failed to obtain an appropriation for military purchase of the weapon. In probate court Caroline's son Sam produced a valid marriage license showing that Caroline and Samuel Colt were married in Scotland during 1838 and that this document made him a rightful heir to part of Colt's estate, if not to the Colt Manufacturing Company. Miriam Harris (1699-1765) 12. The reception was moderate and the army purchased a few thousand rounds for further testing. This is because of it's ability to fire six successive shots without having to reload. Samuel Colt, born 1820 - Ancestry [33], After his revolvers had gained acceptance, Colt had his staff search for unsolicited news stories containing mention of his guns that he could excerpt and reprint. [5], During the American Civil War, Colt's pistols were the weapons of choice from 1861-1865. Early problems and failures Because the company's owners were reluctant to fund the new machinery to make the interchangeable parts, Colt went back on the road to raise money. We encourage you to research and examine these records to . His goal was the assembly line". [18] This act prevented state militias from allocating funds towards the purchase of experimental weapons or foreign weapons. [9], The Colt revolver revolutionized the firearms industry. This new revolver had a stationary trigger and had a larger caliber. HAYDOCK CATHOLIC BIBLE COMMENTARY This Catholic Commentary On The New At the same time, Colt's policies forced some competing inventors to greater innovation by denying them major features of his mechanism; as a result they created their own. Elizabeth Colt - Historical records and family trees - MyHeritage The Family | The Eli Whitney Museum and Workshop Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of Lyme, New London, Connecticut, United States, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. [74] Prominent examples included Francis A. Pratt, Amos Whitney, Henry Leland, Edward Bullard, Worcester R. Warner, Charles Brinckerhoff Richards, William Mason and Ambrose Swasey. [27] Colt tried to use this revenue to resurrect the Patent Arms Manufacturing Company, but could not secure funds from other investors or even his own family. Colt hired Eli Whitney Blake, who was established in the arms business, to make his guns. He lived in 1870, at address, Pennsylvania. Leave a message for others who see this profile. [52] During a tour of the factory, Charles Dickens was so impressed with the facilities that he recorded his comments of Colt's revolvers in an 1852 edition of Household Words:[53]. Outlaws and robbers Clyde Barrow and Bonnie Parker used Colt's guns as well. [11] This instrument and patent number 1304, dated August 29, 1836, protected the basic principles of his revolving-breech loading, folding trigger firearm named the Colt Paterson. In 1829, Colt began working in his father's textile plant in Ware, Massachusetts, where he had access to tools, materials, and the factory workers' expertise. [3] Sent to boarding school, he amused his classmates with pyrotechnics. [6] The Colt Revolver was the most popular handgun used on the Western frontier by gunslingers, Western pioneers, peace officers, outlaws, cowboys, and the military. tlf Coi. His preoccupation with patent infringement suits slowed his own company's transition to the cartridge system and prevented other firms from pursuing revolver designs. From this new design, Blake produced the first thousand-piece order known as the Colt Walker. Samuel Colt (July 19, 1814 January 10, 1862) was an American inventor and industrialist. During tests of the foil cartridges, 25 rounds were shot from a musket without cleaning. | Innovators | Samuel Colt", "Church of the Good Shepherd and Parish House", "Guns Gun Culture and the Peddling of Dreams", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Samuel_Colt&oldid=1142271166, Burials at Cedar Hill Cemetery (Hartford, Connecticut), Businesspeople from Hartford, Connecticut, People of Connecticut in the American Civil War, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2016, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2018, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Inventor, industrialist, businessman, hunter, This page was last edited on 1 March 2023, at 13:31. William Jarvis, who lived downriver from Hartford. . [54] Colt's London factory remained in operation for only four years. A promising order from the state of South Carolina for 50 to 75 pistols was canceled when the company did not produce them quickly enough. [36] During 1854 Colt struggled for his patent extension with the U.S. Congress, which initiated a special committee to investigate charges that Colt had bribed government officials in securing this extension. Showing results for Brick / Block Paving in Bruton page 2 (10-20) Barrow had a Colt .45 tucked inside his waistband, discovered after he was dead, and Parker had a Colt .38 revolver taped to her inner thigh, underneath the red dress she was wearing when she died. Research genealogy for Samuel Colt of New York, as well as other members of the Colt family, on Ancestry. Colt wanted to serve his country, so he returned home. While at sea, he carved a prototype six-barrel cylinder, hammer, and locking pin out of wood. During 1856 he closed the London plant and had the machinery, tooling, and unfinished guns shipped to Hartford. His brother, John, became a lecturer who killed a creditor in 1841 in New York City, was found guilty of the murder, and committed suicide on the day of execution. Samuel Colt - Wikipedia [46] The wedding was lavish and featured the ceremony on a steamship overlooking the factory as well as fireworks and rifle salutes. The couple had four children: two daughters and a son who died in infancy and a son born during 1858, Caldwell Hart Colt. Colt would later say that the concept of the revolver was inspired by his observations of the ship's wheel during his first voyage. He began promoting the telegraph companies so he could create a wider market for his cable, for which he was to be paid $50 per mile. "Unhappy with high cost of hand made guns, and with the knowledge that some parts of guns were currently being made by machine, Colt wanted all the parts on every Colt gun to be interchangeable and made by machine. Colt's manufacturing methods were sophisticated. Samuel also had an interest in navigation, and in 1830, he set out for a year long voyage. [62] In response to these charges, Colt was commissioned as a colonel by the state of Connecticut on May 16, 1861, of the 1st Regiment Colts Revolving Rifles of Connecticut armed with the Colt revolving rifle. When Martin Van Buren assumed the Presidency in 1837, the ensuing economic crash almost ruined Colt's company.
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